As an important component of photovoltaic modules, the weather resistance of photovoltaic module cover glass is directly related to the service life and power generation efficiency of photovoltaic modules. Photovoltaic module cover glass usually adopts low-iron tempering or semi-tempered process, which makes the glass have extremely high strength and impact resistance. Tempered glass can withstand greater impact of natural forces such as wind pressure, sand, hail, and large temperature difference between day and night, thereby effectively protecting solar cells from damage. For example, some high-quality photovoltaic glass can withstand wind pressure of up to 2400Pa and snow pressure of 5400Pa, ensuring that it can still work normally under extreme weather conditions.
The Photovoltaic Module Cover Glass needs to have high light transmittance to ensure that sunlight can fully irradiate the solar cells, thereby generating more electricity. The light transmittance of high-quality cover glass can reach more than 91.5%, or even higher, which helps to improve the overall power generation efficiency of photovoltaic modules. At the same time, some cover glasses also use special coatings, such as anti-reflection films, to further improve the light transmittance and reduce light reflection losses.
Photovoltaic modules need to operate for a long time in an open-air environment with a large temperature difference between day and night, so the cover glass must have excellent corrosion resistance and weather resistance. Cover glass can resist the erosion of harsh environments such as ultraviolet radiation, humidity, acid and alkali, and maintain its long-term stability in performance and appearance. This is due to the chemical stability of the glass material itself and special surface treatment processes such as coating, which can effectively isolate the damage to the glass from the external environment.
In order to improve weather resistance and photoelectric conversion efficiency, the surface of the Photovoltaic Module Cover Glass may be coated with high-reflective coatings or other functional coatings. These coatings can not only increase the reflectivity of the glass and reflect more light onto the solar cells, but also enhance the glass's high temperature resistance, scratch resistance, high hardness and other properties. At the same time, the high adhesion of the coating also ensures that it will not fall off or fail during long-term use.
Photovoltaic module cover glass usually uses high-quality materials such as soda-lime-silicon hydrochloric acid glass, which itself has good weather resistance and stability. In terms of manufacturing technology, the quality and performance of the glass can be further ensured by strictly controlling the quality of raw materials, optimizing the melting and molding processes, and strengthening quality inspection. In addition, some advanced manufacturing processes can also achieve goals such as making glass lighter, thinner, and stronger, thereby improving the overall performance and competitiveness of photovoltaic modules.